Sunday, March 8, 2020

随心笔:祭友文

你走得太突然。
最近,我好想常和死亡见面。
父亲去年过世,偶尔还在想他。
今天惊见你的仆告。
突然觉得很没精神。

你我不算深交,
但我知道你是好人。
你一定在天堂。
虽然不清楚你怎么离开。

今天,有股冲动,
想接过你的学生代你照顾他们。
好让你放心,
回头想,我算什么。
让他们思念你才对。

我有点睡不着,
前天还见你,
往后却再也看不见你。
你的亲切问候。
你的 “bro"

星期五,
你看起来有点累。
不久前,
我们还一起到同事父亲的治丧处。
一起聊了天。

你走得突然,
不知道说什么。
希望你到了天国,
放下一切,好好休息。

再见,朋友。
再见,有热忱的老师。
你口中的那些宝贝,
会很想念你。

我也会想起你。

Saturday, March 7, 2020

Cosco 517

This is my second overseas investment. However, it is my maiden investment into Hong Kong exchange, my first is GA pac,which is also in Hong Kong and both were purchase within the same fortnight. 

I shall let pictures tell the story of why I bought. Maybe u can pinpoint the main reason why I think it's a good deal.

This is the story or business part. 

The numbers part is below. Which numbers do u think catch my attention?

....... ......

The numbers is interest income or finance income's proportion to operating income, and u can understand the risk of this business. Unlike YZJ whose finance income come from riskier HTM investment, 517 income come from bank deposits.

Shipping is a scary industry, but 517 is the back support service of this industry, sparing it from the vaguarlity of containers rate, port utilization, etc.

Also, one way to play this company is waiting for a special dividends when the holding parent need cash to help other brothers and sister. 

Yield is respectable, decent. U can't find a 6% thereabout counter that is net cash in Singapore.

Dividend policy is minimum 50 percent payout, although they have been paying 75 percent for the recent years. If they go back to 50 percent, yield will not be that attractive. 

The oil trading division has run into troubles recently but they manage it without big impact to bottom.line. Topline is affected because oil supply is low margin high turnover kind of business. 

I am no insider for shipping industry. But if u see the oversupply of ships, bulk etc, it has been around for quite a while and 2017 is a very short respite for new build orders. The bottom will turn sooner or later, although it is likely later due to trade disruption from US China spat and Convid 19. China has promise to buy more from US if this covid 19 has not draw a spanner to this arrangement. The new sulphur threshold for marine fuel might accelerate the decommission of older ships earlier once the threshold is reinforced more rigourously. 

Friday, March 6, 2020

Buy on a story, sell when plot turns bad

This will be a short post.

I believe in investing, we need the connect the numbers to a story to make better sense of a business. U can call it growth modeling or revenue projection, but I feel both u can't really make it buy or sell call without both.

For a stock that I owned, I usually sit up when it falls 20 percent. I will ask my self to do 3 things. 1) Buy more, 2) Sell some or all, 3) find out more so that I can do 1) or 2) within days or a week.

This approach has mix results but it keeps me sanity and allow me to sleep well. I will share examples and what I have learn from them

A few examples. 

Sembcorp Industries, SIA engineering etc. Both I have been accumulating as they retreat. SIA engineering has rebound from a low of near 2 dollars and to a high of close to 3 dollars before this covid 19 wreck havoc on the aviation industry again. My story then was, supply of planes has been increasing year after year, although new design of planes lengthen the time before a D check is required, it is cyclical and the market demand will return, as long as SIA Engineering is competitive enough in the demand side of the equation. ST engineering aviation seem to turn earlier than SIA engineering, but I kept faith as long as they dun go into loss. If there is no loss, where is the chance of permanent loss? 

Sembcorp industries as a whole is still profitable. O and G has reached bottom although no one knows how long the bottom will last. Recently there is some question mark on the competency of management having gotten the UK electric demand wrong. But since Sembcorp is a cyclical play story, and that the story is intact without high risk of  permanent loss, I am still accumulating. The story of Sembcorp industries is it has skins in both traditional and renewable utility business capability. Wind farms, solar, coal fired plants, etc... The question is whether the management will continue to dig holes for themselves. I am also still waiting for a potential catalyst to spin off their mature utility business into a trust which will usually yield better valuation than the holding company itself. At 0.5 to NTA now, I dun see why white knights will just let this company go the way to the dodo.

Net link
The story is that their growth will offset the 40 Mio loans taken to push up their dividends, and I am happy to sit of a 6 percent yield for a defensive business. 

There ahould also be more demand due to starhub cables being phase out, and 5G innovations ( longer term ) 

When the growth didn't materialize, I sold at a 10 percent profits. On hindsight, that 10 percent will.have become a 40 percent capital gain have I hold on to it.

SLA
From a low base in 2018, I correctly projected it earnings could double in 2019 and is sitting on almost 40 percent gain at one point of time. I did sold some to locked in profits but the 40 percent gains has  turn into 30 percent loss.

In 2020, I no longer expect doubling of profits but I am expecting around 10 percent growth. Yet the last 2 quarters disappoint. Given that SLA project earnings could be lumpy, I waited for clarity and the price continue to slump.

Recently SLA trigger that 20 percent fall decision time. The story of high demand for digital platform for fintech and existing financial companies is still intact, but it seems the good year sof SLA is over. They do not seem to be able to capture the market, and the injection of Goh companies did not improve topline. 

Yet, SLA is still highly profitable. The mix signals that affect my decision is that SLA is on a shares buyback spree for quite a while and since GOH owns more than 65 percent of the company, I am.also speculating if he intent to bring the company private. 

I did make another bid to accumulate the shares but I didn't manage to get any. I seem to be quite luckless with this counter as the counter rebounds after that failed bid. I would think the next quarter will be decision time to really halve the investment or even divest completely if the company still do not show that the plot of story has not done bad, by either showing they can get good contracts or that their lumpy recognition is at work and next quarter is much better than previous. 

QAF, HK land, Koufu, DFI, Cosco 517, GA pack

All these are recent buys for the month of Feb or March. They all have turnaround story to tell. I shall not go into individual companies but cash flow is good and except QAF, they are all sold down due to a event, back swan or not. As someone said, events pass. Covid 19 will not be a structural disruptive event. People are not going to stop taking cabs or visit restaurants once this is over.  All have maintain their dividends and if their balance sheet and cash flow continue to hold up, I will accumulate as they fall. The only counter nearing the 20 percent fall threshold is DFI, the rest are holding up well or are already above purchase price.

Conclusion:
1) always continue to look forward the next story, SLA after the doubling, does not have a projection number although the number is intact. When the quarter is bad, they should have been some aggressive trimming of position. While I gotten Netlink wrong, my portfolio is not hurt in anyway by my quick decision. Have I been equally decisive in triming, I could have gotten out at break even price and collected dividends for free. 

2) the stronger the projection of numbers, the better it is to guage whether the plot has turned bad. Pan United is just like SLA, having already double its earnings, and increase its dividends. However, what is different is the 9 billions construction demand from IRs is still not in the picture. I believe Pan united can have a good 2020 given RMC price is on a roll. I should have the same level of story to tell when I make my decision about SLA.

3) Its damn dumb luck.
Hahahahahah the best anticlimax of the story. Could I have guess what will happen? I already said, I connect story (frictional) with numbers (a pack of lies) and hope to do well. This is because I simply enjoy doing it. I have not the slightest idea that QAF will turn this quarter. I just feel that their bakery business is still doing very well and Riviera should turn given beconan prices have improved and feed price has stabilized. 

Friday, February 28, 2020

Random thoughts: The benefits of investing

I would say the benefit of equity investing is more non tangible than monetary. In my experience, investing has really broaden my perspective as much as my years of education did.

Looking at the world around us has another level going for it. From recognising the company involved in our lives, from the mall we go, the food we eat, the transport we take, to analysing competitive strength, projecting earnings etc. It is stimulating for the minds.

It is also good training for the heart. Being decisive, and making a call after analysing. Ability to be cool headed, stomach loss, cut loss, see profits evaporated etc. 

Knowing all the biases and incongruity in views and recognising your own view is the most important, is also perhaps an important trait investing has done for me. Remember, every buyer has a seller for the price to transacted. Being right at a particular point of time doesn't mean you are always right, and being right at the right point of time doesn't also necessarily equate your opposite position player is wrong. 

It also means I like to be a lot more cynical with what I see and hear. Since a lot of news and information can be filtered away by marketing gimicks lens. 

I do not think I will stop investing, although I hardly think I am good at it. Perhaps like Smol, is a way to keep my mind and heart "entertained" (I dun really think I reach the zen practice level, by entertained, yes)

Personally, I think I have gotten over the word "returns", be it XIRR, ROA CAGR or whatever you fancies. These are helpful markers and benchmarks to help us in decision making and provide the cheapdrill or bragging rights when doing well. But it shall not, and will most probably not be my goal. 

If according to my plan, and valuation, is buy, I buy. I think less of catching the bottom, and fear less of people mocking me catching falling knives. I also fell less urge to explain my decision. To each his own. I might be indeed too early into the market, but I feel indecision and paddling back on your plan is worse. 

I have at a point of time close to 60 % cash which some says I am too conservative. I am now only 40 percent cash and people are asking me to conserve my fire power. U get confused if u have not think through carefully in peace time. The 60 percent to 40 percent drawn down happens within 2 months.

I have been on a buying spree lately. And yes, most have gotten lower. The only difference this time is I no longer doubt my choice. I might be wrong, but I am not disturbed nor confused

Thursday, February 27, 2020

Random thoughts: 3 months into the new role in my work

Has left my management work. 

Must admits ego a bit bruised, but is accepting it slowly. The joy of teaching went back to 8 in a scale of 1 to 10, with 10 being elated and can't wait to step into the classroom.

I have more time to plan my lessons, my time for the children, including those in my new CcA. Manage to lose some weeks after I start exercising every morning as I tried to also play the sport when I trained the school team players.

My P6 class is really adorable. Switching off the lights to scare me as I enter the room. U might think they are rude, but I rather start the clas with laughter and glee. Important thing is when I say let's start focusing on work and have no more noise, it usually is really quite quiet. Although I know some of my pupils trust my colleagues better, I accepted it as I am just like another child with them. Another person who just know a bit more to be able to impart knowledge. 

First time in the school, I have pupil articulating their appreciation well in the beginning of the year. Dun need to wait for Christmas lol. 

2 years ago, when I go look for pupils during recess, they usually will frown or run, but this year, most of them will gather around. 

I am surprised I can set exam papers based on their mistakes every week, to make it more manageable for them and also to reinforce the words learnt.

I am happy I did 3 lessons that create/ simulate the authentic situation for pupils to use the language effectively.

I am able to recreate and organise my compo and oral work to be closely integrated and aligned with the syallbus.

I know my pupils are learning, and I am pushing for the marks, but I am.no longer so hard up for it. Maybe it is because it is still 6 months away from PSLE.

I remember seeing the gratitude in the eyes of pupil who score 18 out of 70, when I say I see how hard she work, and how serious she did her paper. I know she made big leap in progress but it has yet to be translated into marks yet. She is still.my pride. That night, she did twice the load of revision and send them to me. Think motivation is high, and I am glad I didn't destroy it.

I am not sure if all of them can pass, because the starting line is quite far back, but I think I will just keep pushing and moving with them, if they can't close the passing line, I hope they look back and say it has not been invain

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Annual Report 2019 Silly INC

Chairman message:

Dear readers, it has been a while. 2020 has turned out quite unexpectedly. When your truly is preparing the CNY just more than a week ago, he could not have expected how serious the Wuhan virus could become. Nonetheless, we keep our steel and purchase several counters that were on our radar and hit our alert price. We will discuss more of that later in our future plans to 2020. In 2019, there were many firsts. We start investing using CPF, SRS and for the first time, enjoyed the rights to subscribe to Areit. We apologize to the lack of data for year 2018 as the management team went into depression mode.

Operation Review

Dividends received:
2016 - $3849
2017 - $2200
2018 --
2019 - $2375

Vested amount is 66K in cash account, SRS 9.3K and CPF 5.7K

2019 is a year of accumulation but our company is not chasing after yield alone but looking also at earning growth. We added Capitaland. Silverlake is a tale of dramatic up and down. It is the single biggest holding and at one point is sitting on handsome capital gains of 20% for our average price 47 cents, but ended up being the biggest loser now.

We were lucky to have reduced our size when it is near its peak of 56 cents, but are still nursing capital loss of more than 20% now for our existing holding

We are monitoring it closely for its upcoming quarter results to decide what to do with it.

Trading 
2016: Nil
2017: $4700
2018: --
2019: $1600

Trading gains came from EHT and Netlink. We had wanted to keep Netlink for the long term but the quarter results disappointed. On hindsight, the use of borrowing to supplement the distribution did not seem to bother investors.

AUM
2016: 85K, 57K vested in equity and remaining in cash
2017: 106K, 44 K vested in equity and remaining in cash
2018: ----
2019: 170K, 81K vested in equity and remaining in cash

We are still very conservative on the market and is holding a lot of cash. In order of size of counters in portfolio by cost, we have the following companies in the vested portfolio:

1) Silverlake
2) Ascendas REIT
3) ST engineering
4) SIA engineering
5) Hong Kong Land
6) Sembcorp industries
7) MIT
8) First REIT
9) Singpost
10) Capitaland
11) QAF
12) Koufu
13) Raffles Medical
13) Singapore Shipping
14) Pan united

Coporate actions since start of 2020

The Wuhan Virus has allowed the company to pick up Koufu, HKD land and QAF. It is early days and the company is prepared to double down on these investments if necessary.

As of 5 Feb, Vest equity is still in green with unrealised profits of 6%


Friday, January 10, 2020

随心笔:四十而惑

到底要的是什么?
身边找得到吗?
有人说登山看日出,
或有收获。

下山了。
没看到日出。
黄昏落下,
有些凄美。

下山所遇到人,
怎么和上山时不一样?

上山时想着下山,
下山时想着山上美景。
疑惑疑惑。

下着山,身边的景色,
也不错。
不正是同样的路,
原来角度影响了画面。

有人说沏一壶茶,
穿外就是景。
我喜欢耕田,
抬头就是美。